Spanish Beginners Level
A1 (Principiante):
Vocabulary:
Saludos y Presentaciones (Greetings and Introductions):
– Hola (Hello): An all-encompassing and versatile greeting used widely across various social interactions, expressing friendliness and openness.
– Buenos días (Good morning): A formal and respectful salutation used to greet someone in the morning, wishing them a pleasant day ahead.
– Buenas tardes (Good afternoon): A polite and courteous way to acknowledge someone during the afternoon hours, demonstrating respect for the time of day.
– Buenas noches (Good evening/night): A gracious evening greeting used to acknowledge someone during the evening or before bedtime, conveying warmth and goodwill.
– Adiós (Goodbye): A common farewell expression employed to bid adieu or conclude a conversation politely, wishing well to the departing individual.
Familia y Descripciones (Family and Descriptions):
– Familia (Family): Represents the core members of a household, encompassing parents, siblings, and relatives, fostering a sense of kinship and togetherness.
– Padre (Father): Denotes the male parent, the paternal figure in a family, symbolizing guidance, support, and authority.
– Madre (Mother): Represents the female parent, the nurturing and caring maternal figure in a family unit, embodying love, compassion, and strength.
– Hermano (Brother): Signifies a male sibling, fostering bonds of camaraderie, companionship, and shared experiences within a family setting.
– **Hermana** (Sister): Refers to a female sibling, emphasizing familial ties, support, and understanding between sisters.
– **Pequeño** (Small): Describes something or someone as diminutive or petite in size, offering a simplistic yet descriptive term.
– Grande (Big): Depicts something or someone as considerable or substantial in size, illustrating magnitude or importance.
Phrases:
Presentación Personal (Personal Introduction):
– Me llamo [nombre] (My name is [name]): An introductory phrase to present oneself, initiating friendly exchanges and conversations.
– Soy de [país] (I am from [country]): Used to share one’s nationality or place of origin, fostering cultural exchanges and understanding.
– Tengo [edad] años (I am [age] years old): A statement to disclose one’s age, sharing personal information and fostering connections.
– ¿Cómo estás? (How are you?): A versatile and cordial inquiry about someone’s well-being, initiating social dialogue and empathy.
Interacciones Cotidianas (Daily Interactions):
– Por favor (Please): A courteous and polite term employed when requesting or seeking assistance, displaying respect and consideration.
– Gracias (Thank you): An expression of gratitude or appreciation used to acknowledge acts of kindness or help, promoting positivity and gratitude.
– De nada (You’re welcome): A gracious response to express that one’s help or actions were gladly given and received, emphasizing humility and kindness.
– Lo siento (I’m sorry): An empathetic phrase used to express regret, sympathy, or apology in various situations, fostering understanding and compassion.
– ¿Dónde está el baño? (Where is the bathroom?): A practical and common inquiry regarding the location of restroom facilities, addressing a basic human need with courtesy.
These foundational words and expressions cater to beginners exploring Spanish, providing a broad spectrum of linguistic tools essential for initiating conversations, displaying courteousness, and building connections across a diverse array of social contexts and interpersonal encounters.
