HSK 4
HSK 4 Curriculum Overview:
1. Vocabulary Expansion:
– Objective: Introduce around 600-1,200 additional words, focusing on more complex and diverse vocabulary across various subjects.
Examples of Vocabulary at HSK 4 Level:
– Expanded vocabulary for daily life and work: 交通 (jiāotōng) – “traffic,” 商店 (shāngdiàn) – “shop/store.”
– Words related to abstract concepts and emotions: 感觉 (gǎnjué) – “feeling/sensation,” 成功 (chénggōng) – “success.”
2. Grammar Complexity:
– Learning Goals:** Introduce more advanced grammar structures and sentence patterns.
Grammar Examples at HSK 4 Level:
– Expressing possibilities and probabilities: 也许 (yěxǔ) – “perhaps,” 可能 (kěnéng) – “possible.”
– Using comparatives and superlatives: 比…更 (bǐ…gèng) – “more…than.”
3. Listening and Speaking Skills Development:
– Focus Areas: Enhancing comprehension and oral communication in various scenarios with longer and more complex content.
Listening Practice at HSK 4 Level:
– Understanding longer and more elaborate conversations, news reports, or narratives on diverse topics.
Speaking Practice Examples:
– Discussing personal experiences or opinions in more detail.
– Presenting ideas or arguments: 我认为这个问题很重要。(Wǒ rènwéi zhège wèntí hěn zhòngyào.) – “I think this issue is very important.”
4. Reading and Writing Skills Advancement:
– Developmental Goals: Comprehending more complex texts and writing detailed narratives or essays.
Reading Material at HSK 4 Level:
– Extended texts such as articles, short stories, and essays.
Writing Practice Examples:
– Constructing coherent paragraphs expressing thoughts, experiences, or opinions.
– Writing formal letters or reports on various subjects.
5. Cultural Insights and Practical Applications:
– Contextual Understanding: Deepening cultural awareness and applying language skills in diverse practical contexts.
Cultural Topics:
– Exploring deeper aspects of Chinese culture, history, and societal values.
Practical Tasks:
– Role-playing in complex scenarios like negotiations, debates, or expressing preferences on abstract topics.
HSK 4 marks an intermediate proficiency level in Mandarin Chinese. Learners at this stage demonstrate a more comprehensive understanding of the language, enabling them to comprehend and express themselves fluently in various social, academic, and professional contexts.